Which metal coins of the Gupta period were known as 'Rūpaka'?

The correct answer is Silver coins.

Key Points

• The Gupta period (4th to 6th century CE) is often referred to as the Golden Age of India due to its advancements in arts, science, and culture.
• The 'Rūpaka' was a type of silver coin issued during the Gupta dynasty, particularly under the reign of Chandragupta II.
• These coins typically featured images of kings and deities, along with legends in Brahmi script.
• The issuance of silver 'Rūpaka' coins indicated a stable and prosperous economy during the Gupta period.

Additional Information

• Gupta Coinage
  • The Gupta coinage is known for its artistic excellence and intricate designs.
  • Gold coins called 'Dinaras' were also prevalent during this period.
  • Gupta coins often depicted Hindu gods like Vishnu and Lakshmi, reflecting the empire's religious inclinations.
• Economic Stability
  • The issuance of various types of coins signified a robust trade system and economic stability.
  • The Gupta Empire engaged in extensive trade both within India and with other countries.
• Art and Culture
  • The period saw significant developments in literature, science, and art, with notable figures like Kalidasa and Aryabhata.
  • The coins themselves are considered important artifacts that provide insights into the period's culture and governance.
• Brahmi Script
  • Brahmi script was used on Gupta coins for inscriptions, which was the precursor to many modern Indian scripts.
  • The script was essential for administrative and literary purposes during the Gupta reign.