Question
Download Solution PDFWho is a literary figure of Gupta Age?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Option 4.
Key Points
- Gupta Empire:
- The Gupta dynasty was founded by Srigupta in 240 AD.
- The period of the Gupta Empire is known as the ‘Classical Age’ or the ‘Golden Age’ of Indian history.
- Fa-Hien was a Chinese pilgrim who visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II on a religious mission.
- Many literary works were composed during this period. They were:
- Kalidasa wrote plays such as Abhijnan Shakuntalam and Meghdootam.
- Bhasa wrote 13 plays with themes drawn from Ramayana and Mahabharat.
- Dandin wrote Kavyadarsha and Dasakumaracharita.
- Bhairavi composed Kiratarjuniya which describes the battle between Kirat and Arjuna.
- Vishnu Sharma wrote Panchtantra. It is a compilation of various stories with themes or messages.
Additional Information
- Chandragupta-II was known for his deep interest in art and culture and nine gems or Navratna adorned his court. The various fields of these 9 gems prove that Chandragupta gave patronage to arts and literature. A brief description of the nine Ratnas is as follows:
9 Gems | Work |
Amarsimha | Amarkosha |
Dhanvantri | Physician |
Harisena | composed the Prayag Prasasti |
Kalidasa | Abhijnana Shakuntalam and Meghdootam. |
Kahapanaka | Astrologer |
Sanku | Architecture. |
Varahamihira | Books: Panchasiddhantika, Brihat Samhita, and Brihat Jataka |
Vararuchi | Book: Prakrit Prakasha |
Vetalbhatta | Magician |
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