Golconda Fort was built during ______.

A. Vijayanagara Empire

B. Qutb Shahi dynasty

C. Satavahana dynasty

D. Hoysala Dynasty

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  1. A
  2. D
  3. C
  4. B

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : B
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Qutb Shahi dynasty.

Key Points

  • The Golconda Fort was built in 1518 by Sultan Quli Qutub-ul-Mulk.
  • It is located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
  • Golconda fort to defend the western part of their kingdom. The fort was built on top of a granite hill.

Important Points

  • The Vijayanagara empire was formed in 1336 and afterward, it was in the Deccan, in the peninsula, and southern India.
    • It was founded by Harihara (Hakka) and his brother Bukka Raya.
    • The empire is named after its capital city Vijayanagara.
    • Four dynasties ruled over Vijayanagar- Sangama Dynasty, Saluva Dynasty, Tuluva Dynasty, and Aravidu Dynasty.
  • The first king of the Satavahana dynasty was Simuka.
    • They are referred to as Andhras in the Puranas.
    • The term “Satvahana” originated from the Prakrit which means "driven by seven".
    • Many Satavahana coins bore the names of ‘Satakarni’ and ‘Pulumavi’.
  • The Hoysala period is known as one of the best times in the history of Karnataka, next only to the Vijayanagara Empire.
    • Some famous Hoysala kings were Vishnuvardhana, Veera Ballala II, and Veera Ballala III.
    • Kannada was the main language of the Hoysala kings.
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