Whose brother was Muhammad Ghori?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

CRPF Constable Technical Tradesman Official Paper (Held On: 01 July, 2023 Shift 2)

Answer 1

The correct answer is Sultan Ghiyath al-Din of Ghor.

Key Points

Sultan Ghiyath al-Din was the elder brother of Muhammad Ghori.
Muhammad Ghori's real name was Mu'izz ad-Din Muhammad.
Sultan Ghiyath al-Din ruled the Ghurid Empire before Muhammad Ghori took over.
Under Ghiyath al-Din's rule, the Ghurid Empire expanded significantly, setting the stage for Muhammad Ghori's further conquests in India.

Additional Information

Ghurid Empire:
- The Ghurid Empire was a medieval Islamic empire in the regions of present-day Afghanistan, Iran, and Northern India.
- The Ghurids were originally vassals of the Seljuks but gained independence and expanded their territory.
- Their capital was located in Firozkoh, which is in present-day central Afghanistan.
Muhammad Ghori's Conquests:
- Muhammad Ghori is known for his invasions and subsequent establishment of Muslim rule in Northern India.
- He defeated Prithviraj Chauhan in the Second Battle of Tarain in 1192, which marked a significant milestone in the establishment of Muslim rule in India.
Legacy of the Ghurids:
- The Ghurid Empire is known for its contributions to Islamic architecture and culture in the regions they ruled.
- They laid the foundations for the Delhi Sultanate in India, which further expanded Muslim rule in the Indian subcontinent.