Question
Download Solution PDFWhich battle did Prithviraj Chauhan loose to Muhammad Ghori?
This question was previously asked in
JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 08 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Second Battle of Tarain
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Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Second Battle of Tarain.
Key Points
- The Second Battle of Tarain took place in 1192 between Prithviraj Chauhan and Muhammad Ghori.
- Prithviraj Chauhan was the ruler of the Chauhan dynasty, which controlled much of northern India.
- Muhammad Ghori, also known as Muhammad of Ghor, was the Sultan of the Ghurid Empire.
- This battle marked a decisive victory for Muhammad Ghori, leading to the establishment of Muslim rule in northern India.
- The defeat of Prithviraj Chauhan in this battle led to the decline of Hindu kingdoms in the region.
Additional Information
- First Battle of Tarain
- Occurred in 1191 between the same adversaries, Prithviraj Chauhan and Muhammad Ghori.
- Prithviraj Chauhan emerged victorious in this initial encounter.
- It was a significant battle that delayed Ghori's expansion into northern India.
- Ghurid Empire
- Was a historical empire that existed from the 10th to the 12th centuries.
- Originated from the Ghor region in present-day Afghanistan.
- Played a crucial role in the spread of Islam in the Indian subcontinent.
- Chauhan Dynasty
- Also known as the Chahamanas, was a Rajput dynasty that ruled parts of northern India.
- Prithviraj Chauhan is considered one of its most prominent rulers.
- The dynasty's capital was located at Ajmer, which is in present-day Rajasthan.
- Impact of the Battle
- The Second Battle of Tarain is often cited as a turning point in Indian history.
- It paved the way for subsequent Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent.
- Led to the establishment of the Delhi Sultanate, which ruled for several centuries.
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