Question
Download Solution PDFWhich river is also known as Dakshin Ganga?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Godavari.
Key Points
- Godavari River is known as 'Dakshin Ganga'.
- In terms of length, catchment area, and discharge, the Godavari is the largest in peninsular India.
- It is India's second-longest river after the Ganga.
- Its source is in Triambakeshwar, Maharashtra.
- It flows east for 1,465 kilometers (910 mi), draining the states of Maharashtra (48.6%), Telangana (18.8%), Andhra Pradesh (4.5%), Chhattisgarh (10.9%) and Odisha (5.7%).
- The river ultimately empties into the Bay of Bengal through an extensive network of tributaries.
- The Godavari basin extends over states of Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Odisha in addition to smaller parts in Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka and Union territory of Puducherry having a total area of 3,12,812 Sq.km with a maximum length and width of about 995 km and 583 km.
Additional Information
- Krishna
- Krishna river basin catchment area in Karnataka is 113,271 km2
- It constitutes about 60% of the total catchment area of Karnataka.
- Krishna river basin is spread over Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.
- The Krishna river rises in western ghats in the Jor Village of Maharashtra.
- Total catchment area of Krishna is 258948 km2.
- Important tributaries of Krishna are the Ghataprabha, the Malaprabha, the Bhima, the Tungabhadra, Venna, Koyna, Panchganga, Dudhganga, and the Musi.
- Krishna River Basin is the fourth largest basin in India.
- The largest tributary of the river Krishna is Tungabhadra.
- Krishna is the second largest river in south Indian peninsula.
- Kaveri basin
- Covers the second-largest catchment area of Karnataka.
- Kaveri rises in Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range of the western ghats of Karnataka.
- Important tributaries of Cauvery are Harangi, Hemavati, Kabini, Suvarnavathi and Bhavani.
- Cauvery is the largest river in Karnataka and called as "Ganges of South".
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