Which of the following is NOT correct ? 

The correct answer is - A positivist believes that qualities of natural phenomenon must be verified by evidence after considering them as knowledge.

Key Points

• Positivist Approach
  • A positivist believes that knowledge should be derived from scientific evidence and empirical data.
  • They emphasize observation, measurement, and experimentation.
  • The statement that "qualities of natural phenomenon must be verified by evidence after considering them as knowledge" is incorrect because positivists do not consider phenomena as knowledge until verified.

Additional Information

• Qualitative Research
  • Qualitative research often avoids stating hypotheses before data collection to remain open to new findings.
  • Researchers use methods such as interviews, focus groups, and observations.
• Quantitative Research
  • Quantitative research involves the application of the scientific method to answer specific questions.
  • It typically involves the formulation of hypotheses, data collection, and statistical analysis.
  • Quantitative research usually tests a specific hypothesis, while qualitative research often does not.
• Scientific Method
  • The scientific method is a systematic way of learning about the world through observation and experimentation.
  • It is fundamental to quantitative research and involves forming hypotheses, conducting experiments, and analyzing data to draw conclusions.