The first written examination to test spelling achievement of students was used by : 

  1. Joseph M. Rice 
  2. R. M. Thorndike 
  3. Binet-Simon 
  4. DuBois 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Joseph M. Rice 

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Joseph M. Rice

Key Points

  • Joseph M. Rice
    • Joseph M. Rice was an American educator and a pioneer in the field of educational testing.
    • He is credited with conducting the first large-scale written examinations to assess spelling achievement among students.
    • His work in the early 20th century laid the foundation for modern standardized testing practices.

Additional Information

  • Standardized Testing
    • Standardized testing refers to a testing method that administers the same test in the same manner to all test takers.
    • It is designed to ensure consistency and comparability of scores, making it possible to evaluate student performance objectively.
    • Common examples include SAT, ACT, and GRE exams.
  • History of Educational Testing
    • Early educational testing was influenced by the need to measure educational outcomes systematically.
    • Key figures include Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon, who developed the first intelligence tests, and E. L. Thorndike, who contributed to the development of multiple-choice testing formats.
    • These developments have significantly shaped modern educational assessment practices.

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