Which of the following is NOT a sedimentary rock?

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SSC GD Constable (2022) Official Paper (Held On : 12 Jan 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. Granite
  2. Sand stone
  3. Loess
  4. Shale

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Granite
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Granite

Key Points

  • Granite is not a sedimentary rock; it is an igneous rock.
  • Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.
  • Granite is typically composed of quartz, feldspar, and mica, and it's known for its coarse-grained structure.​

Additional Information

  • Sandstone:
    • Sandstone is a classic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized minerals or rock grains.
    • Most sandstone is composed of quartz and/or feldspar because these are the most common minerals in the Earth's crust.
  • Loess:
    • Loess is a sedimentary deposit composed largely of silt-sized particles that are loosely cemented by calcium carbonate.
    • It is usually pale yellowish to buff in color and often known for being a fertile agricultural soil.
  • Shale:
    • Shale is a fine-grained sedimentary rock that forms from the compaction of silt and clay-size mineral particles.
    • It is the most common sedimentary rock and is found in sedimentary basins worldwide.
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