The Prime Minister of India is appointed by:

The correct answer is President of India.

Key Points

• The Prime Minister of India is appointed by the President of India under Article 75 of the Indian Constitution.
• The President appoints the leader of the majority party or coalition in the Lok Sabha (lower house of Parliament) as the Prime Minister.
• If no party has a clear majority, the President may invite a coalition or individual to prove their majority in the Lok Sabha.
• The Prime Minister serves as the head of the Council of Ministers and advises the President on various matters, including the appointment of other ministers.
• The Prime Minister is the chief executive of the government and plays a pivotal role in policy-making and governance.

Additional Information

• President of India:
  • The President is the constitutional head of the state and holds the highest office in India.
  • Article 52 of the Indian Constitution establishes the office of the President.
  • The President acts on the advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister.
  • Key powers include appointing the Prime Minister, governors, judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts, and other dignitaries.
• Lok Sabha:
  • The Lok Sabha is the lower house of Parliament and is composed of representatives directly elected by the people.
  • The Prime Minister must command the confidence of the majority in the Lok Sabha to hold office.
• Council of Ministers:
  • Headed by the Prime Minister, the Council of Ministers assists in governance and decision-making.
  • It includes Cabinet Ministers, Ministers of State, and Deputy Ministers.
• Constitutional Articles:
  • Article 75: Deals with the appointment of the Prime Minister and other ministers.
  • Article 74: States that there shall be a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head to aid and advise the President.