Article 1 of the Indian Constitution which states "India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States', mentions which of the following features?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 09 Aug, 2023 Shift 3)
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  1. Independence of the Judiciary
  2. Cooperative Federalism
  3. Secularism
  4. Parliamentary sovereignty

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Cooperative Federalism
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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The correct answer is Cooperative Federalism.

Key Points

  • Cooperative Federalism
    • This feature is explicitly mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution
    • It refers to the sharing of power between the central government and the state governments in India
    • It is a key principle of Indian federalism and is reflected in the division of powers between the Union and the states in the Constitution

 Additional Information

  • Independence of the Judiciary
    • This feature is not explicitly mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution
    • However, the Constitution does provide for an independent judiciary in other articles, such as Article 50 which calls for the separation of the judiciary from the executive
  • Secularism
    • This feature is not explicitly mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution
    • However, it is mentioned in the Preamble which declares India to be a secular nation
    • The Constitution also provides for religious freedom and prohibits discrimination on the basis of religion
  • Parliamentary sovereignty
    • This feature is not explicitly mentioned in Article 1 of the Indian Constitution
    • However, it is implied in the Constitution as the Parliament is the supreme law-making body in India
    • The Constitution also provides for a system of checks and balances to prevent the abuse of parliamentary power
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