Who among the following belongs to Patiala Gharana?

Key Points

• Ali Baksh Khan is associated with the Patiala Gharana.
• The Patiala Gharana is one of the prominent gharanas (musical lineage) in Indian classical music, particularly known for its unique style and contribution to vocal music.
• It was founded by Fateh Ali Khan and Ali Baksh Khan in the late 19th century.
• Patiala Gharana is known for its intricate and elaborate compositions, and for incorporating elements from various other gharanas and musical traditions.
• Some of the notable exponents of Patiala Gharana include Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and his descendants.

Additional Information

• The Patiala Gharana is renowned for its emphasis on the use of intricate and swift taans (rapid melodic sequences) and bol-baant (rhythmic variations).
• Ali Baksh Khan and Fateh Ali Khan were court musicians in the royal court of Patiala, which significantly influenced the development and propagation of this gharana.
• The gharana has made significant contributions to the repertoire of khayal (a form of Hindustani classical music) and thumri (a semi-classical form).
• Patiala Gharana's singing style is marked by the use of intricate ornamentation and improvisation, which adds a unique flavor to their performances.
• The gharana has also produced many renowned instrumentalists, although it is primarily known for its vocal tradition.