Which river is also known as Dakshin Ganga?

This question was previously asked in
SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 03 May 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Tungabhadra
  2. Kaveri
  3. Krishna
  4. Godavari

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Godavari
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
90 Qs. 150 Marks 90 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Godavari.

Key Points

  • Godavari River is known as 'Dakshin Ganga'.
  • In terms of length, catchment area, and discharge, the Godavari is the largest in peninsular India.
  • It is India's second-longest river after the Ganga.
  • Its source is in Triambakeshwar, Maharashtra.
  • It flows east for 1,465 kilometers (910 mi), draining the states of Maharashtra (48.6%), Telangana (18.8%), Andhra Pradesh (4.5%), Chhattisgarh (10.9%) and Odisha (5.7%).
  • The river ultimately empties into the Bay of Bengal through an extensive network of tributaries.
  • The Godavari basin extends over states of Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh and Odisha in addition to smaller parts in Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka and Union territory of Puducherry having a total area of 3,12,812 Sq.km with a maximum length and width of about 995 km and 583 km.

Additional Information

  • Krishna
    • Krishna river basin catchment area in Karnataka is 113,271 km2 
    • It constitutes about 60% of the total catchment area of Karnataka.
    • Krishna river basin is spread over Telangana, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka.
    • The Krishna river rises in western ghats in the Jor Village of Maharashtra.
    • Total catchment area of Krishna is 258948 km2.
    • Important tributaries of Krishna are the Ghataprabha, the Malaprabha, the Bhima, the Tungabhadra, Venna, Koyna, Panchganga, Dudhganga, and the Musi.
    • Krishna River Basin is the fourth largest basin in India.
    • The largest tributary of the river Krishna is Tungabhadra.
    • Krishna is the second largest river in south Indian peninsula.
  • Kaveri basin
    • Covers the second-largest catchment area of Karnataka.
    • Kaveri rises in Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range of the western ghats of Karnataka.
    • Important tributaries of Cauvery are Harangi, Hemavati, Kabini, Suvarnavathi and Bhavani.
    • Cauvery is the largest river in Karnataka and called as "Ganges of South".

Latest SSC MTS Updates

Last updated on Jul 14, 2025

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