Which district in Andhra Pradesh produces the best quality mica?

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CRPF Head Constable Ministerial Official Paper (Held On: 24 Feb 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Kurnool
  2. Nellore
  3. Guntur
  4. Kadapa

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Nellore
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The correct answer is Nellore.

Key Points

  • Nellore district in Andhra Pradesh is renowned for producing high-quality mica, particularly sheet and block mica.
  • The mica extracted from Nellore is known for its superior quality and is widely used in various industries, including electronics and cosmetics.
  • Nellore's mica deposits are among the richest in India, contributing significantly to the country's mica production.
  • The district has a well-established mining infrastructure, which supports efficient extraction and processing of mica.

Additional Information

  • Mica:
    • Mica is a group of silicate minerals known for their insulating properties and ability to withstand high temperatures.
    • It is used in various industries, including electronics, cosmetics, construction, and automotive, due to its versatility and durability.
    • India is one of the largest producers of mica in the world, with significant deposits in Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, and Jharkhand.
  • Mining in Andhra Pradesh:
    • Andhra Pradesh is rich in mineral resources, with significant deposits of mica, limestone, bauxite, and barite.
    • The state government has implemented policies to promote sustainable mining practices and ensure environmental protection.
    • Mining activities contribute to the state's economy by providing employment and generating revenue.
  • Uses of Mica:
    • In the electronics industry, mica is used as an insulator in capacitors and other electronic components.
    • In the cosmetics industry, mica is used as a pigment in products like eyeshadow, lipstick, and nail polish for its shimmering effect.
    • Mica is also used in the construction industry as a filler and in the production of gypsum wallboard.
  • Environmental Impact of Mica Mining:
    • Unregulated mica mining can lead to environmental degradation, including deforestation, soil erosion, and water contamination.
    • Efforts are being made to promote responsible mining practices and rehabilitate mined areas.
    • Initiatives are also in place to ensure the welfare of workers and prevent child labor in mica mining regions.
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