Question
Download Solution PDFWhat is pedogenesis ?
This question was previously asked in
JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 11 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Process of Soil formation
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JKSSB SI GK Subject Test
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Process of Soil formation.
Key Points
- Pedogenesis is the scientific term for the process of soil formation.
- This process involves the breakdown of parent material (such as rock) through various physical, chemical, and biological processes.
- Factors influencing pedogenesis include climate, organisms, topography, parent material, and time.
- The end result of pedogenesis is the formation of soil horizons, which are distinct layers within the soil that have different characteristics.
- Soil formation is crucial for agriculture, ecosystems, and plant growth as it provides essential nutrients and a medium for roots to anchor.
Additional Information
- Study of Volcanic eruption
- The study of volcanic eruptions falls under the field of volcanology.
- Volcanologists study the formation, activity, and effects of volcanoes.
- This field involves understanding the eruption mechanisms, predicting eruptions, and mitigating volcanic hazards.
- Process of Lava formation
- The process of lava formation is part of igneous petrology.
- Lava is the molten rock that emerges from a volcano during an eruption.
- When lava cools and solidifies, it forms igneous rocks.
- Study of Earthquakes
- The study of earthquakes is known as seismology.
- Seismologists analyze the causes, frequency, and effects of earthquakes.
- This field includes the study of seismic waves and the Earth's internal structure.
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