What does the word 'factory' mean in medieval India?

This question was previously asked in
RPF SI (2018) Official Paper (Held On : 12 Jan 2019 Shift 3)
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  1. Chariot Keep
  2. Painting Gallery
  3. Arsenal
  4. Imperial Workshop

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Imperial Workshop
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Imperial Workshop.

Key Points

  • In medieval India, the term 'factory' referred to an Imperial Workshop.
  • These workshops were known as 'Karkhanas'.
  • Karkhanas were established by the Mughal emperors and other rulers to produce luxury goods.
  • They were involved in the production of textiles, carpets, weapons, jewelry, and other artisanal products.
  • The products created in these workshops were often used for the royal household, gifts, or trade purposes.
  • Skilled artisans and craftsmen were employed in these workshops to ensure high-quality production.
  • These workshops played a significant role in the economic and cultural development of medieval India.

 Additional Information

  • Chariot Keep
    • A Chariot Keep would refer to a place where chariots are stored or maintained.
    • This term is not commonly associated with medieval India.
  • Painting Gallery
    • A Painting Gallery would be a place where paintings are displayed or stored.
    • While art and paintings were significant in medieval India, the term 'factory' was not used to describe such places.
  • Arsenal
    • An Arsenal is a place where weapons and military equipment are stored or produced.
    • Although arsenals were important in medieval India, they were not referred to as factories.
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