Question
Download Solution PDFThe words like chishti, suhrawardi and pyadasi are related to which of the following religions?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Sufi.
Key Points
- Sufi is a mystical Islamic belief and practice in which Muslims seek to find the truth of divine love and knowledge through direct personal experience of God.
- The terms Chishti and Suhrawardi refer to two major Sufi orders or Silsilas in Islam.
- The Chishti Order was founded in Chisht, a small town near Herat, Afghanistan, and is known for its emphasis on love, tolerance, and openness.
- The Suhrawardi Order was founded by Abu Najib as-Suhrawardi and later popularized by his nephew, Shihab ad-Din Abu Hafs Umar Suhrawardi. This order emphasizes strict adherence to Islamic law and the importance of spiritual guidance from a Sufi master.
- These Sufi orders played a significant role in the spread of Islam in the Indian subcontinent.
Additional Information
- Nathpati
- The Nathpati tradition is a Hindu religious movement that originated in India.
- It is a form of Shaivism that emphasizes the worship of Shiva.
- The Nath sect is known for its ascetic practices and has a significant influence on Indian culture and spirituality.
- Islam
- Islam is a monotheistic Abrahamic religion founded on the teachings of Prophet Muhammad.
- It is the second-largest religion in the world with over 1.9 billion followers.
- The primary religious texts of Islam are the Quran and Hadith.
- Vaishnav
- Vaishnavism is a tradition within Hinduism that worships Vishnu and his avatars, such as Krishna and Rama.
- It is one of the major traditions of Hinduism, alongside Shaivism, Shaktism, and Smartism.
- Vaishnavism emphasizes devotion (bhakti) to Vishnu and his incarnations.
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