Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following governor general is related to the Subsidiary Alliance?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Lord Wellesley.
Key Points
- Lord Wellesley served as the Governor-General of India from 1798 to 1805.
- He is best known for his policy of expansionism and the implementation of the Subsidiary Alliance.
- The Subsidiary Alliance was a strategic alliance between the British East India Company and Indian princely states.
- The policy ensured British supremacy in India by making the princely states dependent on the British for military support.
- Lord Wellesley also played a significant role in the Treaty of Bassein (1802), which was a pivotal point in establishing British dominance in India.
- His tenure saw the expansion of British territories through wars and treaties, including the Second Anglo-Maratha War.
Additional Information
- Lord Dalhousie
- Lord Dalhousie served as the Governor-General of India from 1848 to 1856.
- He is known for the implementation of the Doctrine of Lapse and the annexation of various Indian states.
- He also introduced the railways, the telegraph, and the postal system in India.
- Lord Cornwallis
- Lord Cornwallis served as the Governor-General of India from 1786 to 1793.
- He is known for introducing the Permanent Settlement in Bengal.
- His tenure also saw the end of the Third Anglo-Mysore War.
- Lord Hastings
- Lord Hastings served as the Governor-General of India from 1813 to 1823.
- He is known for his role in the Third Anglo-Maratha War, which led to the end of the Maratha Empire.
- His tenure saw significant territorial expansion for the British in India.
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