The meiotic division takes place in

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  1. Meristematic cells
  2. Conductive cells
  3. Reproductive cells
  4. Vegetable cells

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Option 3 : Reproductive cells
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The correct answer is Reproductive cells

Explanation:

  • Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half and results in the production of four daughter cells.
  • These cells are genetically distinct from the parent cell and from each other.
  • Meiosis occurs in reproductive cells (also known as germ cells) to produce gametes.
  • This division is crucial for maintaining the correct number of chromosomes in sexually reproducing organisms.
  • During fertilization, the fusion of male and female gametes restores the diploid number of chromosomes in the zygote. This process is fundamental for genetic variation and evolution.

Other Options:

  • Meristematic cells: These are undifferentiated plant cells found in regions of growth such as the tips of roots and shoots. They undergo mitosis, not meiosis, to facilitate growth and repair in plants.
  • Conductive cells: These cells are part of the vascular system in plants, such as xylem and phloem, and are involved in the transport of water, nutrients, and food. They do not undergo meiosis.
  • Vegetable cells: This term generally refers to the cells of vegetative parts of plants, such as leaves, stems, and roots. These cells undergo mitosis for growth and maintenance, not meiosis.
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