The abbreviation “CPCL” is associated with the petroleum industry in India. Expand “CPCL”:

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 07 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. Central Petroleum Corporation Limited
  2. Coimbatore Petroleum Corporation Limited
  3. Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited
  4. Corporation of Petroleum and Chemicals Limited

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited.

Key Points:

  • Madras Refineries Limited  (MRL) was renamed Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL), is a division of Indian Oil Corporation Limited, which is owned by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas of the Government of India.
  • Its main office is in Chennai, India.
  • It was established as a joint venture in 1965 with participation from the Government of India (GOI), AMOCO, and National Iranian Oil Corporation (NIOC), in the proportions of 74%: 13%: 13%.
  • With no time or cost overruns, the CPCL Refinery was built from the ground up with an installed capacity of 2.5 million tonnes per year in a record-breaking 27 months for a cost of 430 million (US$5.4 million).

Additional Information:

  • In Manali, CPCL serves as a mother industry by providing feedstocks to other companies.
  • Through IOCL, CPCL's products are promoted.
  • With the exception of naphtha, fuel oil, and lubricants, which are partially exported, CPCL's products are primarily used domestically.
  • By constructing a wind farm, sewage reclamation facilities, and sea water desalination plants, CPCL has also made ground-breaking contributions to the fields of energy and water conservation.
  • CPCL's consolidated net profit for the entire fiscal year 2021–2022 (FY22) was Rs 1,352 crore.
  • For FY 2021–2022, total revenue was Rs 60,074 crore. 
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