Prairies are temperate grasslands in __________.

The correct answer is North America.

Key Points

• The Prairies are vast temperate grasslands found in North America.
• They are primarily located in the central United States and Canada, including states like Kansas, Nebraska, and parts of Alberta, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba in Canada.
• The Prairies are characterized by fertile soils, making them one of the world's most important agricultural zones, often referred to as the "breadbasket of the world."
• The climate in the Prairies is typically continental, with hot summers, cold winters, and moderate rainfall, which is ideal for growing crops like wheat and corn.
• The natural vegetation of the Prairies includes grasses, with few trees, mainly along river valleys or in areas with higher moisture levels.

Additional Information

• Temperate Grasslands:
  • Temperate grasslands are found in regions with moderate rainfall and temperate climates, supporting grasses as the dominant vegetation.
  • Examples of temperate grasslands include the Prairies (North America), Pampas (South America), Steppes (Eurasia), and Velds (Africa).
• Importance of Prairies:
  • The Prairies are known for large-scale farming and are major producers of wheat, corn, and soybeans.
  • They support extensive livestock grazing, especially cattle and sheep.
  • The region is also rich in natural resources like oil, natural gas, and coal.
• Biodiversity in Prairies:
  • The Prairies support a variety of wildlife, including bison, prairie dogs, coyotes, and numerous bird species.
  • However, much of the natural grassland has been converted into farmland, affecting native species.
• Climate and Adaptation:
  • The continental climate of the Prairies features extremes, with temperatures ranging from -20°C in winter to over 30°C in summer.
  • Plants and animals in the region have adapted to these conditions, with grasses developing deep roots to survive dry spells.