In which ocean is the Java Trench located?

The correct answer is Indian Ocean.

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• The Java Trench is one of the deepest parts of the Indian Ocean.

Key Points

• The Java Trench, also known as the Sunda Trench, is located in the Indian Ocean near the islands of Java and Sumatra in Indonesia.
• It is approximately 3,200 kilometers (2,000 miles) long.
• The trench reaches a maximum depth of about 7,725 meters (25,344 feet).
• Indian Ocean
  • Third largest ocean in the world
  • Bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west, and Australia to the east
  • Known for its significant trade routes

Additional Information

• Trenches
  • Oceanic trenches are long, narrow depressions on the seafloor.
  • They are the deepest parts of the ocean and are created by tectonic plate movements.
  • Trenches are often sites of significant geological activity, including earthquakes and volcanic activity.
• Tectonic Plates
  • The Earth's lithosphere is divided into tectonic plates.
  • These plates move and interact at their boundaries, causing geological phenomena such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and the formation of mountain ranges.
  • The Java Trench is formed by the subduction of the Indo-Australian Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate.
• Indian Ocean
  • It covers about 20% of the Earth's water surface.
  • Major seas in the Indian Ocean include the Arabian Sea, the Bay of Bengal, and the Andaman Sea.
  • The Indian Ocean is a critical region for global climate and weather patterns, including the monsoon systems.