How many pairs of sex chromosomes are present in humans?

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RRB Group D 16 Sept 2022 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1. 2 pairs
  2. 1 pair
  3. 3 pairs
  4. 4 pairs

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1 pair
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Detailed Solution

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The correct option is 1 pair.

Key Points

  • A total of 46 chromosomes make up a human, including one pair of XX or XY chromosomes and 22 pairs of numbered chromosomes autosomes.
  • Sex chromosomes, the 23rd pair, are different in males and females.
  • In contrast to males, who have one X and one Y chromosome, females have two copies of the X chromosome.
  • By size, the 22 autosomes are numbered. The sex chromosomes are X and Y, the other two chromosomes.

Additional Information

  • During these cell divisions, DNA can be precisely copied thanks to chromosomes.
  • Our cells' nuclei contain chromosomes, which allow DNA to be precisely copied during cell division.
  • This makes sure that everything inside of us operates effectively and smoothly.
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