From where the words ‘Satyameva Jayate’, meaning ‘Truth Alone Triumphs’, inscribed below the abacus of the National emblem, taken from ?

The correct answer is Mundaka Upanishad.

Key Points

• The phrase 'Satyameva Jayate' translates to 'Truth Alone Triumphs'.
• It is inscribed below the abacus of the National Emblem of India.
• This phrase is derived from the Mundaka Upanishad, one of the ancient Sanskrit texts of Hindu philosophy.
• The Mundaka Upanishad is a part of the Atharva Veda.
• The specific verse is 'Satyameva Jayate Nanritam', which emphasizes the power and importance of truth.

Additional Information

• National Emblem of India:
  • The National Emblem of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka at Sarnath.
  • It features four Asiatic lions standing back to back, symbolizing power, courage, confidence, and pride.
• Upanishads:
  • The Upanishads are a collection of ancient Sanskrit texts that form the philosophical basis for the Hindu religion.
  • They explore concepts such as Brahman (ultimate reality) and Atman (soul).
• Atharva Veda:
  • The Atharva Veda is one of the four Vedas, the other three being Rig Veda, Sama Veda, and Yajur Veda.
  • It consists of hymns, mantras, and incantations.
• Historical Context:
  • The adoption of the phrase 'Satyameva Jayate' reflects India's commitment to truth and justice.
  • The phrase was adopted as the national motto of India on 26 January 1950, the day India became a republic.