_________ is one of the first criticism of the caste system written by Mahatma Phule and published in the year 1873.

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 01 Jul, 2024 Shift 2)
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  1. Gulami Ki Kahani
  2. Gulamgiri
  3. Jati ka Unmoolan
  4. Bharat Mein Jaati Evam Prajaati

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Gulamgiri
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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 02 Aug 2023 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Gulamgiri

Key Points

  • Gulamgiri is one of the first criticisms of the caste system written by Mahatma Phule in Marathi language and published in the year 1873.
  • This work is a significant text in the social reform movement in India, especially in Maharashtra.
  • Phule's critique of the caste system was pioneering and laid the groundwork for future reformers and activists.
  • The book compares the oppression of lower castes in India with the enslavement of African Americans in the United States, making a powerful case against social injustices.

Additional Information

  • Mahatma Jyotirao Phule was an Indian social activist, thinker, anti-caste social reformer, and writer from Maharashtra.
  • He and his wife, Savitribai Phule, were pioneers of women's education in India.
  • Phule is also known for his efforts to promote education among women and lower castes.
  • He founded the Satyashodhak Samaj (Society of Seekers of Truth) in 1873, which aimed to achieve social justice and equality.
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