Which of the following is not a function of Gram Panchayat in India?

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  1. Drinking water supply
  2. Scholarships for needy children
  3. Cleaning of public roads
  4. Construction of public wells

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Scholarships for needy children
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The correct answer is Scholarships for needy children.

Key Points

  • Gram Panchayats in India are primarily responsible for local governance and development in rural areas.
  • They focus on providing essential services like drinking water supply, sanitation, and maintenance of public infrastructure such as roads and wells.
  • Gram Panchayats also play a role in social welfare activities, including health and education at the local level.
  • However, providing scholarships for needy children is typically not a direct function of Gram Panchayats. This responsibility usually falls under state or central government schemes or specific educational boards.

Additional Information

  • Gram Panchayat
    • It is the grassroots level of Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in India.
    • Gram Panchayats are responsible for the administration of local villages and play a crucial role in rural development.
    • They function under the jurisdiction of the Panchayati Raj system, which is a decentralized form of government.
    • The Gram Panchayat is involved in the planning and implementation of various government schemes and programs for community development.
  • Functions of Gram Panchayat
    • Drinking water supply: Ensuring the provision of clean and safe drinking water to all residents in the village.
    • Sanitation and Public Health: Maintaining cleanliness in the village, managing waste, and ensuring public health facilities.
    • Maintenance of Public Infrastructure: Construction and maintenance of public roads, wells, and other essential infrastructure.
    • Social Welfare Activities: Implementing schemes for the welfare of the marginalized sections of society, including health and education initiatives.
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