Which of the following facts is correct for KCL? 

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  1. Possibility of charge accumulation at node
  2. Charge accumulation may or may not be possible
  3. Energy may be stored at the node
  4. Zero charge accumulation at node

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Zero charge accumulation at node
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Detailed Solution

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Kirchhoff's Current Law

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According to Kirchhoff's Current Law, The total current entering a junction or a node is equal to the charge leaving the node. The algebraic sum of every current entering and leaving the node has to be zero.

KCL is based on the conservation of charge.

\(-{dq_1\over dt}-{dq_2\over dt}-{dq_3\over dt}+{dq_4\over dt}+{dq_5\over dt}+{dq_6\over dt}=0\)

Hence, statement 4 is correct.

Kirchhoff's Voltage Law

According to Kirchhoff's Voltage Law, the sum of the total voltage drop in a closed loop is equal to zero.

\(V=V_1+V_2.....V_n\)

\(V=I(R_1+R_2...R_n)\)

qImage66c0dac7cd394be062828497

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