If two AC waveforms have a phase difference of 0°, they are said to be _____. 

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  1. lagging
  2. out of phase
  3. in phase
  4. leading

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : in phase
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Concept

Phase difference is used to describe the difference in degrees or radians when two or more alternating quantities reach their maximum or zero values.

Step 1: Consider any one term (either sin or cos) as a reference phasor.

Step 2: Plot the given quantity with respect to the reference phasor.

Step 3: Start moving in the anticlockwise direction. The quantity that comes first is said to be leading with respect to other quantity.

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Explanation

If two AC waveforms have a phase difference of 0°, they are said to be in phase.

qImage6817940a640aec0318a3651b 

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