Which of the following can not be drawn from the Population Pyramid of a country?

  1. Dependancy ratio
  2. Population Growth Rate
  3. Gender distribution within population
  4. Total population size

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Total population size
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The correct answer Total population size.


Mistake Points

  • We cannot infer the size of the population from the Population Pyramid. We can only find out its characteristics. Hence option 4 is the correct answer.

Key Points

The population pyramid:

  • It is a graphical illustration that shows the distribution of various age groups in a population (typically that of a country or region of the
    world), which forms the shape of a pyramid when the population is growing.
  • It is also used in ecology to determine the overall age distribution of a population; an indication of the reproductive capabilities and likelihood of the continuation of a species.
  • It mentions percentage-wise distribution within major age groups.
  • Dependency ratio:- It is an age-population ratio of those typically not in the labor force (less than 15, and more than 65) and those typically in the labor force (15-65). 
  • The shape of the population pyramid indicates the birth rate and death rate. So, we can find whether the population is growing/stable or reducing.  
  • The population pyramid explicitly provides the percentages of males and females in all age groups
  • We cannot infer the size of the population. We can only find out its characteristics. 

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