The Purananuru throws light on the history of ....................

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MH SET Paper-II: History 7th April 2024
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  1. Gangas
  2. Mauryas
  3. Pandyas
  4. Kadambas

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Pandyas
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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The correct answer is - Pandyas

Key Points

  • Purananuru
    • The Purananuru is a classical Tamil text, part of the Sangam literature, which dates back to 300 BCE–300 CE.
    • This anthology provides historical insights into ancient Tamil kingdoms, including the Pandya, Chera, and Chola dynasties.
    • It contains poems written by various poets that describe the political, social, and cultural environment of the Sangam era.
  • Pandyas
    • The Pandya dynasty is one of the prominent Tamil dynasties mentioned extensively in the Purananuru.
    • The text highlights the valor, administrative practices, and territory of the Pandya kings.
    • It also provides details about their patronage of literature and arts, as well as their contributions to Tamil culture.

Additional Information

  • Sangam Literature
    • The Sangam literature is an important source of historical information on early Tamil civilization.
    • It consists of eight anthologies, including the Purananuru, Akananuru, and Kurunthogai, among others.
    • These texts document the life, culture, and political structure of the Sangam age.
  • Other Dynasties Mentioned
    • Besides the Pandyas, the Chera and Chola dynasties are also extensively mentioned in Sangam literature.
    • These kingdoms are noted for their contributions to trade, architecture, and cultural development during the Sangam period.
  • Historical Relevance
    • The Purananuru is considered a valuable source for understanding the political alliances and conflicts among Tamil dynasties.
    • It provides insights into the economic systems, including references to trade routes and foreign connections.
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