Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is - Kulottunga

Key Points

• Kulottunga was a prominent ruler of the Chola dynasty.
  • In 1077 CE, Kulottunga sent a delegation of 72 traders to China.
  • This act highlights the Chola dynasty's strong emphasis on trade and international relations.
  • The Cholas maintained extensive trade links with regions such as Southeast Asia and China.
• The delegation to China was significant for fostering economic ties and promoting the exchange of goods and culture.
• Under Kulottunga, the Chola Empire was known for its strong commercial activities and maritime prowess.

Additional Information

• Chola Dynasty and Trade
  • The Chola Empire was known for its extensive maritime trade, which extended to Southeast Asia, China, and the Indian Ocean regions.
  • The empire built strong trade networks that facilitated the exchange of goods such as spices, precious metals, and textiles.
• Kulottunga's Reign
  • Kulottunga ruled during the 11th and 12th centuries and is considered one of the most successful Chola rulers.
  • He focused on administrative reforms, economic prosperity, and strengthening the empire's commercial network.
• Chola-China Relations
  • Diplomatic missions and trade delegations were common between the Cholas and China.
  • These interactions underscore the strategic importance of the Chola dynasty in fostering international cooperation and economic growth.

The correct answer is - Pandyas

Key Points

• Purananuru
  • The Purananuru is a classical Tamil text, part of the Sangam literature, which dates back to 300 BCE–300 CE.
  • This anthology provides historical insights into ancient Tamil kingdoms, including the Pandya, Chera, and Chola dynasties.
  • It contains poems written by various poets that describe the political, social, and cultural environment of the Sangam era.
• Pandyas
  • The Pandya dynasty is one of the prominent Tamil dynasties mentioned extensively in the Purananuru.
  • The text highlights the valor, administrative practices, and territory of the Pandya kings.
  • It also provides details about their patronage of literature and arts, as well as their contributions to Tamil culture.

Additional Information

• Sangam Literature
  • The Sangam literature is an important source of historical information on early Tamil civilization.
  • It consists of eight anthologies, including the Purananuru, Akananuru, and Kurunthogai, among others.
  • These texts document the life, culture, and political structure of the Sangam age.
• Other Dynasties Mentioned
  • Besides the Pandyas, the Chera and Chola dynasties are also extensively mentioned in Sangam literature.
  • These kingdoms are noted for their contributions to trade, architecture, and cultural development during the Sangam period.
• Historical Relevance
  • The Purananuru is considered a valuable source for understanding the political alliances and conflicts among Tamil dynasties.
  • It provides insights into the economic systems, including references to trade routes and foreign connections.

The correct answer is Cholas.Key Points

• The Chola king Karikala founded Puhar and constructed 160 km of the embankment along the Kaveri River.
• This was built with the labour of 12000 slaves from Sri Lanka.
• Puhar is a place identical to Kaveripattanam.
• It was the capital of Chola.
• Excavations show that it had a large dock and was a centre of trade and commerce.
• The port city of Puhar became an emporium of foreign trade, as big ships entered this port with precious goods.
• Other ports of commercial activity include Tondi, Musiri, Korkai, Arikkamedu, and Marakkanam.

Important Points

• Chola dynasty:
  • Vijayalaya was the founder of the Chola dynasty. His reign was from 850-870 CE.
  • Vijayalaya established the dynasty by taking advantage of the war between the Pandyas and Pallavas.
  • He conquered Thanjavur from Elango Mutharaiyar who was the final ruler of the Mutharaiyar dynasty.
  • With the help of the Muttaraiyar king, Sattan Paliyilli he established the dynasty in Tanjavur.
  • He was succeeded by his son Aditya I.
  • The Tiruvalangadu plates or the Tamil copper-plate inscriptions mention Vijayalaya's capture of Tanjavur city.

The correct answer is Chola.

Key Points

• Thanjavur (Tanjore) served as the Cholas' capital. The Chola Empire was founded by Vijayalaya.
• Within the eighth century, he overthrew the Pallavas, seized control of the Tanjore kingdom, and paved the way for the foundation of the powerful Chola kingdom.
• Tanjore was thus designated as the principal capital of the illustrious Chola Empire.
• Tanjore is situated in Tamil Nadu's Cauvery Delta. Later, it took the name Thanjavur.
• It is a well-known location for South Indian architecture, art, and religion.

Additional Information

The correct answer is Chola.

Key Points

• Thanjavur (Tanjore) served as the Cholas' capital. The Chola Empire was founded by Vijayalaya.
• Within the eighth century, he overthrew the Pallavas, seized control of the Tanjore kingdom, and paved the way for the foundation of the powerful Chola kingdom.
• Tanjore was thus designated as the principal capital of the illustrious Chola Empire.
• Tanjore is situated in Tamil Nadu's Cauvery Delta. Later, it took the name Thanjavur.
• It is a well-known location for South Indian architecture, art, and religion.

Additional Information

The correct answer is Cholas.Key Points

• The Chola king Karikala founded Puhar and constructed 160 km of the embankment along the Kaveri River.
• This was built with the labour of 12000 slaves from Sri Lanka.
• Puhar is a place identical to Kaveripattanam.
• It was the capital of Chola.
• Excavations show that it had a large dock and was a centre of trade and commerce.
• The port city of Puhar became an emporium of foreign trade, as big ships entered this port with precious goods.
• Other ports of commercial activity include Tondi, Musiri, Korkai, Arikkamedu, and Marakkanam.

Important Points

• Chola dynasty:
  • Vijayalaya was the founder of the Chola dynasty. His reign was from 850-870 CE.
  • Vijayalaya established the dynasty by taking advantage of the war between the Pandyas and Pallavas.
  • He conquered Thanjavur from Elango Mutharaiyar who was the final ruler of the Mutharaiyar dynasty.
  • With the help of the Muttaraiyar king, Sattan Paliyilli he established the dynasty in Tanjavur.
  • He was succeeded by his son Aditya I.
  • The Tiruvalangadu plates or the Tamil copper-plate inscriptions mention Vijayalaya's capture of Tanjavur city.

The correct answer is - Kulottunga

Key Points

• Kulottunga was a prominent ruler of the Chola dynasty.
  • In 1077 CE, Kulottunga sent a delegation of 72 traders to China.
  • This act highlights the Chola dynasty's strong emphasis on trade and international relations.
  • The Cholas maintained extensive trade links with regions such as Southeast Asia and China.
• The delegation to China was significant for fostering economic ties and promoting the exchange of goods and culture.
• Under Kulottunga, the Chola Empire was known for its strong commercial activities and maritime prowess.

Additional Information

• Chola Dynasty and Trade
  • The Chola Empire was known for its extensive maritime trade, which extended to Southeast Asia, China, and the Indian Ocean regions.
  • The empire built strong trade networks that facilitated the exchange of goods such as spices, precious metals, and textiles.
• Kulottunga's Reign
  • Kulottunga ruled during the 11th and 12th centuries and is considered one of the most successful Chola rulers.
  • He focused on administrative reforms, economic prosperity, and strengthening the empire's commercial network.
• Chola-China Relations
  • Diplomatic missions and trade delegations were common between the Cholas and China.
  • These interactions underscore the strategic importance of the Chola dynasty in fostering international cooperation and economic growth.

The correct answer is - Pandyas

Key Points

• Purananuru
  • The Purananuru is a classical Tamil text, part of the Sangam literature, which dates back to 300 BCE–300 CE.
  • This anthology provides historical insights into ancient Tamil kingdoms, including the Pandya, Chera, and Chola dynasties.
  • It contains poems written by various poets that describe the political, social, and cultural environment of the Sangam era.
• Pandyas
  • The Pandya dynasty is one of the prominent Tamil dynasties mentioned extensively in the Purananuru.
  • The text highlights the valor, administrative practices, and territory of the Pandya kings.
  • It also provides details about their patronage of literature and arts, as well as their contributions to Tamil culture.

Additional Information

• Sangam Literature
  • The Sangam literature is an important source of historical information on early Tamil civilization.
  • It consists of eight anthologies, including the Purananuru, Akananuru, and Kurunthogai, among others.
  • These texts document the life, culture, and political structure of the Sangam age.
• Other Dynasties Mentioned
  • Besides the Pandyas, the Chera and Chola dynasties are also extensively mentioned in Sangam literature.
  • These kingdoms are noted for their contributions to trade, architecture, and cultural development during the Sangam period.
• Historical Relevance
  • The Purananuru is considered a valuable source for understanding the political alliances and conflicts among Tamil dynasties.
  • It provides insights into the economic systems, including references to trade routes and foreign connections.

The correct answer is Chola.

Key Points

• Thanjavur (Tanjore) served as the Cholas' capital. The Chola Empire was founded by Vijayalaya.
• Within the eighth century, he overthrew the Pallavas, seized control of the Tanjore kingdom, and paved the way for the foundation of the powerful Chola kingdom.
• Tanjore was thus designated as the principal capital of the illustrious Chola Empire.
• Tanjore is situated in Tamil Nadu's Cauvery Delta. Later, it took the name Thanjavur.
• It is a well-known location for South Indian architecture, art, and religion.

Additional Information

The correct answer is Cholas.Key Points

• The Chola king Karikala founded Puhar and constructed 160 km of the embankment along the Kaveri River.
• This was built with the labour of 12000 slaves from Sri Lanka.
• Puhar is a place identical to Kaveripattanam.
• It was the capital of Chola.
• Excavations show that it had a large dock and was a centre of trade and commerce.
• The port city of Puhar became an emporium of foreign trade, as big ships entered this port with precious goods.
• Other ports of commercial activity include Tondi, Musiri, Korkai, Arikkamedu, and Marakkanam.

Important Points

• Chola dynasty:
  • Vijayalaya was the founder of the Chola dynasty. His reign was from 850-870 CE.
  • Vijayalaya established the dynasty by taking advantage of the war between the Pandyas and Pallavas.
  • He conquered Thanjavur from Elango Mutharaiyar who was the final ruler of the Mutharaiyar dynasty.
  • With the help of the Muttaraiyar king, Sattan Paliyilli he established the dynasty in Tanjavur.
  • He was succeeded by his son Aditya I.
  • The Tiruvalangadu plates or the Tamil copper-plate inscriptions mention Vijayalaya's capture of Tanjavur city.

The correct answer is - Kulottunga

Key Points

• Kulottunga was a prominent ruler of the Chola dynasty.
  • In 1077 CE, Kulottunga sent a delegation of 72 traders to China.
  • This act highlights the Chola dynasty's strong emphasis on trade and international relations.
  • The Cholas maintained extensive trade links with regions such as Southeast Asia and China.
• The delegation to China was significant for fostering economic ties and promoting the exchange of goods and culture.
• Under Kulottunga, the Chola Empire was known for its strong commercial activities and maritime prowess.

Additional Information

• Chola Dynasty and Trade
  • The Chola Empire was known for its extensive maritime trade, which extended to Southeast Asia, China, and the Indian Ocean regions.
  • The empire built strong trade networks that facilitated the exchange of goods such as spices, precious metals, and textiles.
• Kulottunga's Reign
  • Kulottunga ruled during the 11th and 12th centuries and is considered one of the most successful Chola rulers.
  • He focused on administrative reforms, economic prosperity, and strengthening the empire's commercial network.
• Chola-China Relations
  • Diplomatic missions and trade delegations were common between the Cholas and China.
  • These interactions underscore the strategic importance of the Chola dynasty in fostering international cooperation and economic growth.

The correct answer is - Pandyas

Key Points

• Purananuru
  • The Purananuru is a classical Tamil text, part of the Sangam literature, which dates back to 300 BCE–300 CE.
  • This anthology provides historical insights into ancient Tamil kingdoms, including the Pandya, Chera, and Chola dynasties.
  • It contains poems written by various poets that describe the political, social, and cultural environment of the Sangam era.
• Pandyas
  • The Pandya dynasty is one of the prominent Tamil dynasties mentioned extensively in the Purananuru.
  • The text highlights the valor, administrative practices, and territory of the Pandya kings.
  • It also provides details about their patronage of literature and arts, as well as their contributions to Tamil culture.

Additional Information

• Sangam Literature
  • The Sangam literature is an important source of historical information on early Tamil civilization.
  • It consists of eight anthologies, including the Purananuru, Akananuru, and Kurunthogai, among others.
  • These texts document the life, culture, and political structure of the Sangam age.
• Other Dynasties Mentioned
  • Besides the Pandyas, the Chera and Chola dynasties are also extensively mentioned in Sangam literature.
  • These kingdoms are noted for their contributions to trade, architecture, and cultural development during the Sangam period.
• Historical Relevance
  • The Purananuru is considered a valuable source for understanding the political alliances and conflicts among Tamil dynasties.
  • It provides insights into the economic systems, including references to trade routes and foreign connections.