The anti-partition movement leaders of Bengal was observed which of the following day as "National Mourning Day" through Bengal?

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  1. 16 August 1905
  2. 7 August 1905
  3. 16 October 1905
  4. 20 July 1905

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 16 October 1905
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The correct answer is -16 October 1905

Key Points

  • 16 October 1905
    • The anti-partition movement leaders of Bengal observed October 16, 1905, as "National Mourning Day" in response to the British government's decision to partition Bengal.
    • The partition was officially implemented on this day, leading to widespread protests and the observance of a day of mourning throughout Bengal.
    • Many people fasted, held processions, and organized rallies to express their grief and opposition to the partition.
    • The day is significant in the history of India's struggle for independence as it marked the beginning of a major anti-colonial movement.

Additional Information

  • 16 August 1905
    • This date is not historically recognized as a significant day in the context of the anti-partition movement in Bengal.
  • 7 August 1905
    • This date is associated with the Swadeshi Movement, which was launched as a response to the partition of Bengal. However, it is not the "National Mourning Day."
  • 20 July 1905
    • This date does not have any direct relevance to the anti-partition movement or the observance of "National Mourning Day."
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