Shivanasamudra and Kalpakkam are respectively important for - 

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UPPSC PCS Prelims 2023 General Studies Paper-I (SET - C) (Held On 14 May)
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  1. Hydel Power and Nuclear Energy
  2. Thermal Power and Nuclear Energy
  3. Nuclear Energy and Hydel Power
  4. Solar Power and Nuclear Energy

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Hydel Power and Nuclear Energy
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UPPSC PCS Prelims 2023 Exam 14 May 2023 General Studies paper - I.

Key Points‘Shivsamudram’ ​hydroelectric power station 

  • The hydroelectric power station at Shivanasamudram was established in 1902 to supply power to the Kolar gold mines.
  • The credit for the successful generation of hydroelectric power for the first time in India goes to Karnataka.
  • Shivanasamudra is a waterfall in the Chamarajanagar district of Karnataka.
  • Shivanasamudra is situated along the river Kaveri, which forms here the boundary to the Mandya district and  Chamarajanagar district.
  • It is also Asia's first successful Hydroelectric power plant.
  • There is a great opportunity for the generation of hydel power in Karnataka.

Kalpakkam Nuclear Power Plant

  • Kalpakkam Nuclear Power Plant is located in Tamil Nadu.
  • Kalpakkam atomic power station in India is completely built indigenously.
  • It has several units with a total capacity of 2,880 MW and is operated by the Nuclear Power Corporation of India.

Additional InformationNuclear Power plants in India

Nuclear Plants Location
Kakrapar Atomic Power Station – 1993 Gujarat
(Kalpakkam) Madras Atomic Power Station – 1984 Tamil Nadu
Narora Atomic Power Station- 1991 Uttar Pradesh
Kaiga Nuclear Power Plant -2000 Karnataka
Rajasthan Atomic Power Station – 1973 Rajasthan
Tarapur Atomic Power Station – 1969 Maharashtra
Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant – 2013 Tamil Nadu
 
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