Padma Shri awardee In 2022, Arjun Singh Dhurve, Is a tribal dancer of which of the following dance forms?  

The correct answer is Baiga.

Key Points

• Arjun Singh Dhurve, a tribal artist, was awarded the prestigious Padma Shri in 2022.
• Dhurve is known for his contribution to the traditional Baiga dance.
• This dance form belongs to the Baiga tribe, an ancient and significant tribe mainly residing in states like Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and Odisha.
• The Baiga dance is a folk and tribal dance that carries deep cultural and traditional significance for the Baiga tribe.
• Arjun Singh Dhurve has made significant efforts to preserve and promote this traditional dance form, ensuring its cultural heritage continues to enrich and perpetuate in contemporary society.
• The Padma Shri has been accorded to him in recognition of his invaluable contribution and efforts towards keeping the traditional art form alive and relevant.

Additional Information

• Chhau:
  • Chhau is a traditional dance form originating from eastern India, particularly regions of Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Odisha.
  • It's a unique fusion of martial arts, folk traditions, and classical Indian dance elements.
  • The dance is notable for its mask use, dramatic representations, and storytelling through movement.
• Santhal:
  • The Santhal dance is a folk dance performed by the Santhal tribes, one of the largest tribal communities in India.
  • Predominantly found in West Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, Jharkhand and Assam, the dance is a major part of their cultural identity.
  • Santhal dance is often performed in large groups and is prominently accompanied by musical instruments like drums, flutes, and fiddles.
• Tertali:
  • The Tertali dance is a ritualistic dance form performed by the Kamar tribes, who primarily inhabit areas of Madhya Pradesh.
  • The dance usually involves two or three women sitting on the ground while clanging small metal cymbals (Manjiras) tied to their hands and singing folk tales.
  • The Tertali dancers often channel unseen forces during their performances, making this dance form a captivating spiritual experience.