Megasthenes wrote about Pataliputra, saying that it is a large and beautiful city that is surrounded by a massive wall. It has 570 towers and ______ gates. 

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  1. 74
  2. 54
  3. 44
  4. 64

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 64
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The correct answer is 64 gates

Key Points

  • Megasthenes, a Greek ambassador to the court of Chandragupta Maurya, wrote about Pataliputra.
  • He described Pataliputra as a large and beautiful city, surrounded by a massive wall.
  • The city had 570 towers and 64 gates, showcasing its grandeur and strategic importance.
  • Pataliputra, modern-day Patna, was the capital of the Maurya Empire and a significant center of culture and politics.

Additional Information

  • The Maurya Empire, founded by Chandragupta Maurya, was one of the largest empires in ancient India.
  • Megasthenes' writings provide valuable insights into the administration, culture, and geography of the Maurya period.
  • Pataliputra remained an important city throughout various Indian dynasties, including the Gupta Empire.
  • The strategic location of Pataliputra on the Ganges River contributed to its significance in trade and politics.
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