Inspired by the Dandi March by Mahatma Gandhi, in Tamilnadu, C Rajagopalachari led a salt march from

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  1. Tirunelveli to Nagercoil
  2. Kanchipuram to Mahabalipuram
  3. Trichinopoly to Vedaranniyam on Tanjore coast
  4. Chennai to Vellore

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Trichinopoly to Vedaranniyam on Tanjore coast
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NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Trichinopoly to Vedaranniyam on Tanjore coast.

Key Points

  • C Rajagopalachari led the salt march in Tamil Nadu from Trichinopoly to Vedaranniyam on Tanjore coast in 1930.
  • This march was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi's Dandi March, which was a part of the civil disobedience movement against the British salt tax.
  • Rajagopalachari and his followers marched 150 miles to the coastal town of Vedaranniyam to make salt illegally as an act of defiance.
  • The march began on April 13, 1930, and concluded on April 28, 1930, when they reached Vedaranniyam.
  • Rajagopalachari was arrested on April 30, 1930, along with other participants, which spurred further protests against British rule.

Additional Information

  • Civil Disobedience Movement:
    • Launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, it was a non-violent movement against British rule.
    • The movement included boycotts of British goods and institutions, and the refusal to pay taxes.
    • The movement aimed to attain Purna Swaraj (complete independence) from British rule.
  • Dandi March:
    • Also known as the Salt March, it was led by Mahatma Gandhi from March 12 to April 6, 1930.
    • The march covered 240 miles from Sabarmati Ashram to the coastal village of Dandi.
    • The purpose was to protest the British monopoly on salt production and sales.
  • C Rajagopalachari:
    • Commonly known as Rajaji, he was a prominent Indian freedom fighter and statesman.
    • He was the last Governor-General of independent India.
    • He also served as Chief Minister of Madras State and later Tamil Nadu.
  • Vedaranniyam:
    • A coastal town in Tamil Nadu, it became historically significant due to the salt march led by Rajagopalachari.
    • It was a strategic location for salt production, which made it an ideal place for the salt satyagraha.
    • Vedaranniyam is now a site of historical importance and attracts tourists interested in India's freedom struggle.
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