‘‘If our goal is to take Mother India to new heights in the world, then the first condition for that is unity, peace and harmony,’’ this slogan was given by :

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MH SET Paper-II: History 27th December 2020
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  1. Mahatma Gandhi
  2. Dr. Ambedkar
  3. Sardar Patel
  4. Subhas Chandra Bose

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Sardar Patel
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
50 Qs. 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Correct Answer: Sardar Patel
Rationale:
  • The statement, "If our goal is to take Mother India to new heights in the world, then the first condition for that is unity, peace, and harmony," is attributed to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a prominent leader in India’s independence movement and the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of independent India.
  • Sardar Patel, often referred to as the "Iron Man of India," is celebrated for his pivotal role in uniting the princely states to form a cohesive and unified India after independence in 1947.
  • This quote reflects his vision for national integration, which he considered essential for India's progress, prosperity, and standing on the global stage.
  • Patel's emphasis on unity and harmony aligns with his lifelong dedication to forging a united nation, overcoming regional, cultural, and political divides.
Explanation of Other Options:
Mahatma Gandhi
  • Rationale: Mahatma Gandhi, known as the "Father of the Nation," was a key figure in India’s independence movement and an advocate for nonviolence and truth. While Gandhi often spoke about peace and harmony, this specific quote is not attributed to him.
  • Gandhi’s philosophy emphasized the importance of self-reliance, nonviolent resistance, and communal harmony, but his quotes are distinct in tone and content from the one in question.
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
  • Rationale: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, the principal architect of the Indian Constitution, was a champion of social justice and equality. His focus was on eradicating caste-based discrimination and ensuring equal rights for all citizens.
  • While Ambedkar emphasized the need for unity and equality, his quotes usually addressed social reform and constitutional principles rather than national integration in the specific context of the given quote.
Subhas Chandra Bose
  • Rationale: Subhas Chandra Bose, a prominent nationalist leader and founder of the Indian National Army (INA), is remembered for his fiery speeches and revolutionary ideas. His famous slogans include "Give me blood, and I will give you freedom" and "Jai Hind."
  • The quote in question does not align with Bose’s revolutionary and militaristic approach to India’s independence struggle, which focused more on direct action than on unity and harmony.
Conclusion:
  • The quote underscores the importance of unity, peace, and harmony as prerequisites for a nation’s progress, a concept central to Sardar Patel’s vision for India. Among the given options, Sardar Patel is the correct attribution for this quote.
  • His legacy as a unifier of India and a proponent of national integration makes him the most appropriate figure for this statement, distinguishing him from the other leaders listed.
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