The first session of All India Trade Congress in Bombay in 1920 was presided over by :

The correct answer is - Lala Lajpat Rai

Key Points

• Lala Lajpat Rai presided over the first session of the All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) held in Bombay in 1920.
• He was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and also actively involved in labor rights.
• The session was aimed at addressing the issues of workers and uniting them under a common platform.
• Lala Lajpat Rai's leadership in this session was pivotal in laying the foundation for the trade union movement in India.

Additional Information

• Formation of AITUC
  • The All India Trade Union Congress was established in 1920 to represent the interests of Indian workers.
  • It was the first national-level organization for trade unions in India.
  • Key leaders involved in its establishment included Lala Lajpat Rai, Joseph Baptista, and N.M. Joshi.
• Significance of the First Session
  • The session in Bombay marked the beginning of organized efforts to protect the rights of workers in India.
  • It emphasized issues such as fair wages, better working conditions, and the recognition of unions.
  • The event was a major milestone in India's labor movement, aligning with the broader struggle for independence.
• Role of Lala Lajpat Rai in Labor Movements
  • Lala Lajpat Rai was actively involved in promoting workers' rights and fighting against exploitation.
  • His association with the AITUC demonstrated his commitment to social and economic justice.
  • He also worked toward integrating the labor movement with the national freedom struggle.