A PERT network has nine activities on its critical path. The standard deviation of each activity on the critical path is 3. The standard deviation of the critical path is

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  1. 3
  2. 9
  3. 81
  4. 27

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 9
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Concept:

In CPM:

The standard deviation of the critical path:

σcp \(\sqrt {Sum\;of\;variance\;along\;critical\;path} \)

σcp = \(\sqrt {σ _1^2 + σ _2^2 + \ldots + σ _8^2 + σ _9^2} \)

Where, σ1, σ2, ...., σ8, σ9 are the standard deviation of each activity on the critical path   

Calculation:

Given:

σ1, σ2, ...., σ8, σ9 = 3

σcp = \(\sqrt {σ _1^2 + σ _2^2 + \ldots + σ _8^2 + σ _9^2} \)

σcp = \(\sqrt {3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2} \)

σcp = \(\sqrt {9 \times 9} \) = 9

∴ the standard deviation of the critical path is 9.

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