________ are a kind of waste disposal system of the cell.

The correct answer is Lysosomes

Key Points

• Lysosomes:-
  • These are small, spherical organelles that contain digestive enzymes.
  • They are responsible for breaking down a wide variety of cellular waste products, including worn-out organelles, food particles, and bacteria.
  • Lysosomes are also involved in recycling cellular components, such as amino acids and proteins. 
  • Lysosomes are a kind of waste disposal system of the cell.
  • Lysosomes are essential for maintaining cell health and function.
  • If lysosomes are not functioning properly, cellular waste products can build up and damage the cell.
  • This can lead to a variety of diseases, including cancer and lysosomal storage diseases.

Additional Information

• Ribosome:-
  •  A ribosome is a complex molecular machine that synthesizes proteins from amino acids.
  • It is found in all living cells, both prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Ribosomes are made up of two subunits, a large one and a small one.
  • The small subunit binds to messenger RNA (mRNA) and decodes the genetic code, while the large subunit adds amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain.
• Mitochondria:-
  • Mitochondria, often referred to as the "powerhouses of the cell," are specialized organelles found in most eukaryotic organisms.
  • They are primarily responsible for energy production in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
• Vacuoles:-
  • These are membrane-bound organelles present in all plant and fungal cells and some protist, animal and bacterial cells.
  • They're essentially enclosed compartments filled with water containing inorganic and organic molecules, including enzymes.