With which of the following functions of a bank would you associate the term ‘collateral’?

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SSC MTS 2020 (Held On : 14 Oct 2021 Shift 3 ) Official Paper 24
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  1. Accepting deposits
  2. Portfolio management
  3. Collection of cheques
  4. Granting loans and advances

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Granting loans and advances
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Granting of loans and Services.

Key Points

  • Collateral
    • The term collateral refers to an asset that a lender accepts as security for a loan.
    • Collateral may take the form of real estate or other kinds of assets, depending on the purpose of the loan. Hence, Option 4 is correct.
    • The collateral acts as a form of protection for the lender.
    • That is, if the borrower defaults on their loan payments, the lender can seize the collateral and sell it to recoup some or all of its losses.
    • Collateral is an item of value used to secure a loan.
    • Collateral minimizes the risk for lenders.
    • Mortgages and car loans are two types of collateralized loans.
    • Other personal assets, such as a savings or investment account, can be used to secure a collateralized personal loan.
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