Who called Harshavardhana ‘‘Sakal Uttarapatha Nath’’ ?

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MH SET Paper-II: History 27th December 2020
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  1. Banabhatta
  2. Huien Tsang
  3. Dhruvasena II
  4. Pulakesin II

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Banabhatta
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MH SET Paper 1: Held on 26th Sep 2021
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The correct answer is - Banabhatta

Key Points

  • Banabhatta
    • Banabhatta, a renowned Sanskrit scholar and the court poet of Emperor Harshavardhana, referred to Harshavardhana as "Sakal Uttarapatha Nath", which translates to the "Lord of the entire Northern region."
    • He was the author of the celebrated works Harshacharita and Kadambari, which provide rich insights into Harshavardhana’s reign.
    • The title emphasizes Harshavardhana's political authority and influence over the northern part of India during his reign.

Additional Information

  • Harshavardhana's Reign
    • Harshavardhana ruled North India from 606 to 647 CE and established a powerful empire that extended over a large part of the northern subcontinent.
    • He was known for his administrative efficiency, patronage of arts and culture, and promotion of religion, particularly Buddhism.
  • Banabhatta's Contributions
    • Banabhatta's Harshacharita is considered the first historical biography in Sanskrit literature and provides a detailed account of Harshavardhana's life and achievements.
    • His literary works are highly regarded for their ornate style and vivid descriptions, making them a valuable source of historical information.
  • Other Titles of Harshavardhana
    • Harshavardhana was also known as Shiladitya, a title that reflects his prowess and commitment to governance.
    • His rule is often associated with peace, prosperity, and cultural advancements in northern India.
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