Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following is NOT classified under Kingdom Animalia?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCorrect Answer: 2)
Concept:
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The living organisms are divided into five different kingdoms namely: Monera (Unicellular, Prokaryotic), Protista (Unicellular, eukaryotes), Fungi (unicellular as well as multicellular, eukaryotes), Plantae (Multicellular, eukaryotic), and Animalia (Multicellular, eukaryotic).
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Members of Protista are Chrysophytes, Dinoflagellates, Euglenoids, Slime moulds, and Protozoans under Protista.
Explanation:
Option 2:
- Protozoans are unicellular, eukaryotic organisms.
- They are believed to be primitive relatives of animals.
- Earlier, protozoans were regarded as "one-celled animals", because they often possess animal-like behaviors, such as motility and predation.
- In the classical system, they were placed in the kingdom Animalia but later Ernst Haeckel proposed a third kingdom of life, which he named Protista.
- Ernst Haekel included eukaryotes that are not animals, plants, or fungi and adopt a heterotrophic mode of nutrition.
Option 1
- Metazoa is classified under Kingdom Animalia.
- All multicellular animals besides sponges are metazoans.
- Metazoan animals are heterotrophic in nature.
Option 3:
- Choanozoa is classified under Kingdom Animalia.
- These are funnel-shaped animals.
Option 4
- Pipiens are classified under phylum Arthropoda, Kingdom Animalia.
- Culex pipiens, commonly referred to as the common house mosquito, is a species of mosquito.
So, the correct answer is option 2.
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