Which of the following has the highest value of resistivity?  

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 17 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Silver
  2. Nichrome
  3. Chromium
  4. lron

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Nichrome
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Nichrome.Key Points

  • Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of electric current through it.
  • Nichrome has the highest value of resistivity among the given options because it is an alloy made of nickel, chromium, and iron, which are all metals with high resistivity.
  • Silver has the lowest value of resistivity among the given options because it is a good conductor of electricity due to its low resistivity.
  • Chromium has a higher value of resistivity than iron because it is a more brittle metal and has a higher melting point.
  • Iron has a lower value of resistivity than nichrome because it is a good conductor of electricity and has a lower resistance to the flow of electric current.

Additional Information

  • Silver is a good conductor of electricity and is often used in electronics and electrical wiring due to its low resistivity.
  • Nichrome is commonly used in heating elements, as it has a high resistivity and can withstand high temperatures.
  • Chromium is used in the production of stainless steel, as it has a high resistance to corrosion and oxidation.
  • Iron is used in construction, machinery, and transportation due to its strength and durability.
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