What is the name of the robotic machine that the Kerala government used to clean all its functional sewer manholes in February 2023, becoming the first state in the country to use robotic technology?

Key Points

• Bandicoot is a robotic machine designed to clean manholes and sewers.
• The Kerala government adopted this technology in February 2023, making it the first state in India to utilize robotic technology for sewer cleaning.
• This initiative aims to reduce manual scavenging and ensure the safety of workers by automating the process of cleaning manholes.
• Bandicoot robots are equipped with cameras and sensors to effectively navigate and clean the manholes.

Additional Information

• Robotic Technology in Sewer Cleaning
  • Robotic sewer cleaning involves the use of automated machines to clean and maintain sewer systems.
  • This technology minimizes the health hazards and risks associated with manual scavenging, providing a safer alternative for workers.
  • Robotic cleaners like Bandicoot are designed to fit into narrow manholes and are equipped with arms and tools to remove sludge and debris efficiently.
  • The use of robotic technology in sewer cleaning is a significant step towards improving public health and sanitation.
• Kerala's Initiative
  • Kerala's adoption of Bandicoot robots is part of its efforts to modernize and enhance the efficiency of its sanitation infrastructure.
  • This initiative reflects the state's commitment to leveraging technology to solve public health challenges and improve the quality of life for its citizens.
  • By being the first state in India to implement such technology, Kerala sets a precedent for other states to follow.
• Manual Scavenging
  • Manual scavenging refers to the practice of manually cleaning, carrying, disposing, or handling human excreta in an insanitary latrine or an open drain or pit.
  • This practice is hazardous and poses serious health risks to the workers involved.
  • Despite being banned in India, manual scavenging still exists in some parts due to the lack of modern sanitation infrastructure.
  • Efforts like the introduction of robotic sewer cleaners are crucial in eliminating manual scavenging and ensuring the safety and dignity of sanitation workers.