What is the correct sequence of resistivity of silver, nichrome and glass at room temperature?

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CDS 01/2022: GK Previous Paper (Held On 10 April 2022)
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  1. Silver < Nichrome < Glass
  2. Glass < Nichrome < Silver
  3. Silver < Glass < Nichrome
  4. Nichrome < Silver < Glass

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Silver < Nichrome < Glass
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Detailed Solution

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CONCEPT:

  • Electrical Resistivity(ρ) is a fundamental and intrinsic property of any material that measures how strongly that material can resist the flow of electric current through it.
    • SI unit of ρ is Ohm-metre (Ω m)
    • It is the reciprocal of Electrical Conductivity.
Material Resistivity (Ω m)
Silver 1.59 x 10-8
Nichrome 100 x 10-8
Glass 9 x 1010

EXPLANATION:

  • From the table, it is clear that the resistivity of glass is much more than that of Nichrome and Silver.
  • Between these two Nichrome has more resistivity than Silver.
  • Hence, Silver < Nichrome < Glass is the correct sequence.
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