The University of Calcutta, Bombay and Madras were established in 1857 on the recommendations of Wood's despatch in 1854. Who was the viceroy of India, when these were founded ? 

  1. Lord Canning
  2. Lord Dalhousie 
  3. Lord Wellesley 
  4. Lord Bentick

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Lord Canning

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - Lord Canning

Key Points

  • Lord Canning
    • He was the Viceroy of India from 1856 to 1862.
    • During his tenure, the University of Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras were established in 1857.
    • The establishment of these universities was based on the recommendations of Wood's Despatch of 1854.

Additional Information

  • Wood's Despatch
    • Also known as the Magna Carta of English Education in India.
    • It was a comprehensive plan to promote Western education in India.
    • Recommended the creation of universities in Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras.
  • Lord Canning's Contributions
    • He was the first Viceroy of India after the Revolt of 1857.
    • Also known for introducing the Indian Penal Code and the Indian High Courts Act.
    • He played a crucial role in the reorganization of the Indian administration post-1857.

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