The stupa represented many things in the Buddhist tradition. Most of the major stupa complexes were located on the outskirts of the great cities of the time. In this context which pair is not correct?

Question

Question

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Telangana Police SI Mains Exam 2022 Official Paper 4

Answer 1

The correct answer is Option 1: Mrigdava stupa - Madura.

Key Points

Mrigdava Stupa is associated with Sarnath.
Sarnath is the place where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon, also known as the "Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta."
The Dharmarajika Stupa is located in Taxila, which is a historically significant Buddhist site in present-day Pakistan.
The Sanchi Stupa is located near Vidisha in Madhya Pradesh. It is one of the most renowned stupas and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Amaravati Stupa is located in Dharanikota, Andhra Pradesh. It was an important Buddhist center in ancient India.

Additional Information

Stupa:
- A stupa is a dome-shaped structure that serves as a Buddhist shrine. It often contains relics of the Buddha or other monks and is an important place for meditation and worship.
- The shape of the stupa represents the Buddha, crowned and sitting in meditation posture on a lion throne.
- Stupas are symbolic of the five purified elements: earth (the base), water (the dome), fire (the cone), air (the canopy), and void (the volume of the stupa).
Dharmarajika Stupa:
- This stupa, located in Taxila (present-day Pakistan), was built during the Mauryan period under the reign of Emperor Ashoka.
- It is one of the oldest stupas and holds great historical and religious significance in the spread of Buddhism.
Sanchi Stupa:
- The Sanchi Stupa is located in Madhya Pradesh and was originally commissioned by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE.
- The Great Stupa at Sanchi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is famous for its intricate carvings and architectural brilliance.
Amaravati Stupa:
- The Amaravati Stupa is an ancient Buddhist monument located in Dharanikota, Andhra Pradesh.
- It was a major center of Buddhist learning and art, and the stupa is adorned with exquisite carvings depicting various aspects of Buddhist teachings.