The process of comparing a student's performance against his/her previous performance is known as:

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

UGC NET Official Paper 1: Held On 17 June 2023 Shift 1

Answer 1

Key Points

Ipsative Assessment

The process of comparing a student's performance against his/her previous performance is known as Ipsative Assessment.
Ipsative assessment focuses on an individual's progress and improvement over time by comparing their current performance to their previous performance.
It emphasizes self-assessment and self-improvement rather than comparing the student's performance against external standards or other students.
Ipsative assessment is often used in educational settings to track individual growth, set goals, and monitor progress.
It provides valuable feedback to the student about their own development and helps them understand their strengths and areas for improvement.

The other options mentioned are as follows:

Diagnostic evaluation:

This refers to the assessment process used to identify a student's strengths and weaknesses, diagnose learning difficulties, and determine appropriate instructional strategies.

Summative assessment:

This refers to the evaluation of learning at the end of a unit, course, or academic period to determine the overall achievement or mastery of a subject or set of learning outcomes. It is typically used to assign grades or make judgments about the student's performance.

Informal assessment:

This refers to the assessment methods that are not standardized or formalized. It involves observing, questioning, and gathering information about the student's performance and progress in a less structured manner.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3) Ipsative Assessment