The festival of Jallikattu is mainly celebrated in which state?

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DFCCIL Executive CBT1 Civil 25 Aug 2023 Shift 3 Official Paper
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  1.  Kerala
  2. Tamilnadu
  3. Karnataka
  4. Maharashtra 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Tamilnadu
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Tamil Nadu.

Key Points

  • Jallikattu is a traditional event celebrated in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
  • This event is held during the Pongal festival in January, a major harvest festival in Tamil Nadu.
  • Jallikattu involves participants trying to grab and hold onto the hump of a bull for a certain distance or time.
  • The event is a way for communities to exhibit their bravery and valor, as well as to honor their cattle.
  • It is a deeply rooted cultural practice in Tamil Nadu, with historical references dating back to 2,000 years ago.

Additional Information

  • Terminology:
    • Jallikattu is derived from the Tamil words 'Jalli' (gold or silver coins) and 'Kattu' (tie), referring to the prize tied to the horns of the bulls.
  • Historical Significance:
    • References to bull-taming practices can be found in ancient Tamil Sangam literature.
  • Cultural Importance:
    • The event is a symbol of Tamil culture and identity, highlighting the bond between humans and their livestock.
  • Controversies:
    • Jallikattu has faced legal challenges and bans due to concerns over animal cruelty and human safety.
    • The Supreme Court of India banned the practice in 2014, but it was later legalized with certain regulations following widespread protests.
  • Regulation:
    • The Tamil Nadu government has introduced measures to ensure the safety and well-being of both participants and bulls during the event.
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